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Onogur, Bulgaria
Onogur, Bulgaria is a small village in Tervel Municipality, Dobrich Province, in northeastern Bulgaria.〔(Guide Bulgaria ), Accessed May 23, 2010〕 The critical Battle of Ongal (a variant spelling of the name) was fought here. It was referred to in Byzantine records as Patria Onoguria the official name of the ancient and original Utigur-Bulgar state.
In the 460sAD, under the leadership of Dengizich, the originally nomadic Onogur state was forced to relocated its base from Itil on the Volga river north of the Caspian sea to Crimea conquering Karadach's Akatziroi by 463AD. When the Kazarigs conquered Batbayan, Asparukh fought the battle of Ongal in 680AD to relocate the state's base again to its current location. As the Utigur expanded along the Danube, Onogur lent its name to the modern state of Hungary before it was annexed by the Magyars in the 890sAD.
== Original location ==
It was referred to as Patria Onoguria by Agathius, Priscus Rhetor, Zacharias Rhetor, and Pseudo-Zecharias Rhetor, as a state around the Sea of Azov granted by Byzantium to the Hunno-Bulgar Onogur in the 460s AD when, led by Attila's sons Dengizich and Ernakh, they overran Karadach's Akatziroi already settled in the region within the larger context of the Great Migrations and the Turkic expansion. From the 5th to 8th century this was the kingdom of the Hunugur/Onogur/Unogur Crimean Huns, a horde of equestrian nomads in the North Eurasian steppe east of the Don River (Russia) who became known as Utigur Bulgars under Sandilch after they were annexed by the Onoq.
According to the Rhetors, the Hunugur/Onogur/Unogur crossed the Volga and entered into Europe around the year 463 having been attacked (along with the Saragur, Ugor and Sabirs who in turn had been attacked by the Uar).
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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